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PETS-2语法讲解361

来源: 作者: 时间:2008-06-11 点击:
She's wearing too much make-up.

有些女生涂上厚厚的化妆品为了掩饰自己面部缺陷,有些则认为浓妆才漂亮。如果你觉得某人太过浓妆艳抹,英文可以说:She’s wearing too much make-up.(她化了大浓妆)。印第安人在出战前会在脸上涂上一层颜料(war paint),所以She’s got her war paint on. (她把颜料涂上),也可用来比喻她涂上浓妆,也可说:She’s a painted lady.(她涂脂抹粉)。化妆当然少不了粉底霜(foundation)、眼影(eye shadow)、睫毛液(mascara)、胭脂(rouge/blusher)、唇膏(lipstick),还有卸妆液(make-up remover)。

对 话
Candy: What do you think of Rita? I think you two would be perfect together.
Brian: Yes, she's really nice. But look at her. As usual, she's wearing too much make-up.
Candy: That's exactly why I think you'd be a great couple.
Brian: I don't get it. You know I prefer girls with the natural look. Why would I want to go out with her?
Candy: Because she spends so long putting it on and then taking it off every day, you'll have time to do whatever you want and she won't be bugging you.
Brian: You're right.

坎蒂: 你觉得莉达怎样? 我认为你俩很登对。
布莱恩: 对呀,她很好,但看看她,一如以往,她太过浓妆艳抹。
坎蒂: 这正是我认为你们很般配的原因。
布莱恩: 我不明白,你知我较喜欢不造作的女生,为什么我会想和她一起?
坎蒂: 因为她每天花太多时间化妆和卸妆,所以你便有很多私人时间,她不会空烦扰你。
布莱恩: 你说得对。

莉达浓妆艳抹,布莱恩认为是过份了:She's wearing too much make-up。化妆品英文叫cosmetic,但一般会用复数形式cosmetics,意思和不可数名词(uncountable noun) make-up没有什么分别。你可以说:She wears / has used / has put on / has applied too much make-up / cosmetics(她涂了太多脂粉),也可以说:She is taking off / removing her make-up / cosmetics(她在卸妆)。

说脸上的化妆品,make-up一字较cosmetics常用,‘浓妆’是heavy/thick make-up,‘淡抹’则是light make-up,例如:That evening she wore only light make-up, and looked very natural.(那天晚上她只是淡妆,看来十分自然)。

化妆品俗语还称为war paint和slap。War paint本来是指野蛮人战争前涂在脸上的颜料,引申解作化妆品,有戏谑意味;slap原意是‘拍打’,用来说化妆品,往往有‘拙劣或厚厚的拍在脸上’含义,例如:(1) She went to the party with a face thick with slap.(她去参加派对,脸上涂了厚厚一层脂粉)。(2) Except for a little red lipstick, she wore no war paint.(除了擦了一点口红外,她没有化什么妆)。

留意lipstick除了指一支的唇膏,还可指已涂上的唇膏。She carefully touched up / renewed her lipstick in the mirror.即‘她对着镜子补上一点唇膏’。

女人随身携带的梳妆盒,叫vanity bag / case。I have a compact in my vanity case.即‘我的梳妆盒里有个小粉盒’。


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